(PRNewswire) PORT AU PRINCE, Haiti , October. 21, 2013 - The
government of Haiti questioned
the findings of a recent report by the Walk Free Foundation on the alleged
prevalence of "modern slavery" in Haiti . As the first nation to
free itself from slavery in 1804 and a supporter of several Latin American
countries in their own fight for freedom, Haiti is a proud nation that
is attempting to address the problems of child labor and human trafficking that
have long plagued the country.
Such reports, however, incorrectly inflate the prevalence of
child labor in Haiti and
do an enormous disservice to our government's efforts to address the
issue. This report supposedly arrives at its conclusions by
"multiplying the estimated proportion of the population enslaved in [Haiti ]
(derived from random sample surveys and secondary source estimates) by the current
population."
The government is unaware of any serious random sample surveys on this subject and its own analysis of so-called secondary source estimates reflects that they are largely based on anecdotal accounts.
In the last three years, the government of Haiti has launched numerous initiatives
aimed at ending the practice of child labor in Haiti . These include both
developing the capacity of state services and improving existing legislation to
end any and all forms of child labor in Haiti .
The government has also targeted the root causes of child
domestic labor and trafficking through the development of a free education
program to prevent families from sending children outside their home to find
access to education in urban areas. It has also targeted the issue
through cash transfer programs that target single mother households which are
statistically at risk for sending children outside of the home to work.
And, the government of Haiti has
also developed a far reaching food assistance initiative to help the rural
poor.
With the assistance of UNICEF, Haiti 's child protection
agency has expanded from four offices to ten to insure better access to social
services for vulnerable families all over the country. These agencies have
established a new protocol for the movement of children, requiring paperwork to
move with children out ofHaiti's borders.
The government of Haiti has signed an important
adoption law to regulate the process for adoption nationally and
internationally, assuring that Haitian children are placed with good families.
We have worked with international partners such as IOM and UNICEF to develop an
anti-human trafficking bill, which now requires only Senate ratification.
When this bill becomes law it will also mandate an inter-ministerial working
group on human trafficking and a national plan of action on the issue.
We urge international organizations such as the Walk Free
Foundation to assist Haiti in the development of serious data
collection that could assist in not only measuring our initiatives but that
also reflects the spectrum of child related situations and movement in Haiti.
As Haiti advances
in the development of its social programs, we remain committed to the eradication
of all forms of child labor and human trafficking.
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